Kibbeh (Lebanese Beef Croquettes)
Oh, Lebanese food, how I love thee!
And a huge part of that love comes from kibbeh. I absolutely ADORE kibbeh!
In fact, if you happen to have a good memory, you will remember that I already have a kibbeh recipe here on the blog. I’ve shared my recipe for Baked Kibbeh, which I described as “Lebanese Meatloaf”, a while ago and I make it pretty often!
This time I’m sharing the croquette version, because 1) they are to die for and 2) it’s football season and eating fried things is not only acceptable but encouraged!
PLUS, the fried kibbeh look like little footballs!!! Aren’t they adorable?
Kibbeh, kubbeh or kokeba all mean “the shape of a ball” in Arabic. In Portuguese, we call it Quibe or Kibe. And in the Dominican Republic, where this classic Lebanese dish is also very popular, they call it Quipe or Kipe.
As you can see, lots of nations have embraced the deliciousness of the kibbeh. No surprises here, since these savory treats are so delicious!
Kibbeh consists of a dough made of meat, bulgur (cracked wheat), onions and mint leaves, formed into football shaped croquettes, and filled with more meat, onions, pine nuts and Middle Eastern spices. They are then deep fried to perfection so they are crisp on the outside and soft inside!
I like to serve my kibbeh while they are still hot, with yogurt (or sour cream) and lime wedges. They can also be served at room temperature and they go great with pita bread, hummus, babaganoush and/or tabbouleh!
I made two batches of this recipe in only a week. 48 kibbeh total and they all vanished VERY quickly!
You see, they came out perfect the first time, but me and Tim couldn’t wait for pictures, and by the time we realized, all the kibbeh was gone. Thank God there was more meat and bulgur, so I was able to make a new batch.
Please, try to not judge. My love for kibbeh is so intense that all my eating healthy related New Year resolutions go down the drain. It is not my fault. It’s all on the kibbeh. Damn you, kibbeh! Why do ya have to be so tasty?
I mean… they are not so bad, health wise, right? Lebanese cuisine is supposedly considered healthy. So let’s forget the fact that these are deep fried and call them healthy. K? Good! Glad we’re on the same page!
A few considerations about this recipe:
1) Kibbeh is usually made with lamb or beef, but you can totally use chicken, turkey or fish here. I’ve eaten my fair share of chicken kibbeh while growing up, since my mom doesn’t eat red meat. However, I prefer beef! Beef kibbeh is the best! ❤️
2) You’ll notice that I use a food processor in my recipe. However, if you do not own one, you can absolutely make everything by hand. I just recommend you grate the onion you’ll be using for the “dough” as to assure the meat dough is smooth and uniform.
3) Also, this recipe works best with fine or extra fine bulgur wheat. It can be found in most supermarkets, in the grain section!
4) If pine nuts are too over budget, substitute for walnuts! Your kibbeh will taste amazing regardless!
I hope you guys enjoy it! I’m already craving some more kibbeh, so a tray of baked kibbeh might be in my future!
I’m definitely not done with my kibbeh mania. So expect some more kibbeh recipes soon. I’m thinking kibbeh burger, kibbeh hummus bowl, vegetarian kibbeh. Kibbeh everywhere, kibbeh in ma bellyyyyyy!!!
Oh yeah, I can never get enough of Lebanese food!
Kibbeh (Lebanese Beef Croquettes)
Ingredients
Filling:
- 1 medium onion, finely chopped
- 1/2 lb lean ground beef
- 1 tbsp olive oil
- 1/2 teaspoon allspice
- 1/4 teaspoon cinnamon
- Salt and pepper to taste
- 1/3 cup pine nuts, toasted
Meat Dough:
- 1 1/2 cups fine bulgur wheat
- 2 cups water
- 1 large onion, quartered
- 1/2 cup mint leaves
- 1 1/2 lbs lean ground beef
- 2 teaspoons cumin
- 1/2 teaspoon all spice
- Salt and pepper to taste
- Vegetable oil for frying
Equipment:
Instructions
Filling:
- In a large skillet, over medium high heat, sauté onions until soft, about 5 min. Add the ground beef and cook, breaking it apart with a wooden spoon, until browned, about 5 more minutes. Once browned, season with salt and pepper, allspice and cinnamon and continue cooking until tender, 4 more minutes. Remove from heat and stir in the pine nuts. Reserve.
Meat dough:
- In a medium sized bowl, cover the bulgur wheat with 2 cups of warm water. Let it sit for 30 minutes and then drain the excess water in a strainer, squeezing the wheat to get rid of excess water.
- Add the bulgur wheat, the onion and the mint leaves to the bowl of a food processor. Process on high until the onion and the mint leaves are almost pureed. Add the spices and the ground beef, in batches if necessary, and process again to a smooth paste.
- To form the croquettes, with wet hands, shape the meat-bulgur mixture into egg-sized balls. Using your index finger, poke a hole in the center of each ball, rotating the dough to shape the ball into a thin-walled oval (1/3 inch thick walls). Fill the hole with 1 tablespoon of the filling (or more if you have room!) and then gather the edges together to seal, shaping it into a football. Repeat until you have about 24 kibbeh, wetting your hands if necessary.
- In a large saucepan, or dutch oven, heat enough oil over medium heat to cover the kibbeh until a deep fry thermometer reads 360F degrees. Working in batches, fry the kibbeh until browned, 4 to 5 minutes. Remove with a slotted spoon and transfer the fried kibbeh to a plate lined with paper towels, to soak the excess grease.
- Serve hot or at room temperature!
40 Comments on “Kibbeh (Lebanese Beef Croquettes)”
This kibbeh looks delicious and I am so glad that you said that I can make it with chicken and fish, because I don’t eat red meat! Thank you for this wonderful suggestion!
Yeah, you can totally use chicken and fish or even make a vegetarian kibbeh! :)
Why is my kibbie cracking whenn I I went by a five star receipt for 1Lb of meat to 2 and a 1/2 vup of wheat.
I think i have an answer for you: The reason may simply be that the pieces of onion have not been pureed enough and big pieces are captured in the dough.
Maybe you put more water
Love these, Olivia!! I have never had kibbeh before, but they sound delicious! The mine and pine nuts in here sounds amazing paired with the beef! Plus fried food that looks like a football is tres chic for game day! <3 Can't wait to make these! Cheers, doll!
Thank you, darling! You absolutely have to try kibbeh. You will be hooked!
Thank you for sharing this recipe! My mom uses a meat grinder to make hers but I was looking so long for a food processor recipe since I don’t own a grinder. I have eone question though, what percent meat vs fat do you use. Will 75-25 work,?
I’ve never had kibbeh before, but these look incredible! All of the seasonings in there are making my mouth water. Perfect football food for sure!
Thank you, David! :)
Olivia! My oh my these are so right up my alley! Big time Middle Eastern food lover here (have lots on my site, too) Fried does – sadly – make everything tastier, but like you said, it’s for a good reason. Football!
Thanks for sharing this beauty. Also, so happy to have found your site and all this goodness. Following and Pinned. :)
BTW, not only are these beautiful photos, but I want that plate! :)
Oh I’m glad I have a fellow Middle Eastern food lover! It’s one of my favorite cuisines in the whole world!
Also, I bought the plate at Home Goods. It was super cheap, since it’s melamine. Shhhh, don’t tell anyone! lol
Never heard of these but all those seasonings in there sound wonderful! :)
Now these definitely look like a dinner I need to get onboard with! What a great way to upscale beef!
My mother-in-law makes these all the time! I really need to get in the kitchen with her for a lesson…these are so stunning, Olivia! And delicious!
I’ve never had kibbeh before. I’m totally down with some fried meat shaped like footballs though! Your photos are beautiful!
I’ve never had kibbeh, but I’m very excited to try it! Looks delicious! Pinning!
I have tried Kibbeh before and totally love it ! Olivia, I know why you would quit your healthy habits for it . They are highly addictive!!! Thanks for sharing!!!
I’ve never cooked or eaten kibbeh but I just know I’m going to love it too.
These would be sooo cute for a Super Bowl party! I bet you could even pipe on a little sour cream or yogurt to look like the lacing.
I’ve never even heard of kibbeh before but it looks super yummy. I mean you really can’t go wrong with deep fried meat!
Middle eastern food is very common where I live and I would say that Lebanese is the most popular. And very healthy. I love your kibbeh, they look very appetizing so I am not surprised that they disappear quickly.
I loved everything about this post Olivia! I’ve not made kibbeh in a really long time, and I too, consider middle eastern food to be among my favorites… Your photos are just gorgeous, I want to reach out and grab one :-) P.S. I’ve been looking for a board like yours… Do you mind my asking where you found one?
What can I use in place of bulgur we don’t get it here?
Hi Suzanne, I’ve never made kibbeh with something other than bulgur. Can’t you order through Amazon? If not, I think you can try making it with couscous, cooked rice or even breadcrumbs (in that case it would be just a regular croquette, but with kibbeh seasoning?). Quinoa might work too, but you might have to cook it, rinse and get rid of all the excess moisture before adding to the kibbeh dough! Let me know how they come out! :)
Hi. I make Kibbeh quite often with a large Lebanese family. I crave the overall meal, (usually once a month, once home & im not with my people). It entails all the fixings, spanikopita, tzaziki, hummus, tabouli, pita, calamata olives, and…. whatever else we come up with. So…! Once home & have the craving & I feel the freedom to come up with “the best meal in the world”- yet maybe don’t have all the ingredients? I do what I need to do to get my fix. Honestly? I rarely use the bulger wheat.My local zone I rarely come by it. I have used couscous, even rice, oats, bread crumbs, whatever I have to add as a filler, soaker upper of oils/juices to basically extend the mixture. I guess thinking of it like anything u would have to put into a meatloaf if say you had no bread or bread crumbs. As long as the consistency visual sounds appetizing & doesn’t take over in the flavor. For me, the flavor is in the meat, spice, mint, onion. Therefore, again, the wheat is just a space filler. Once more thing, I do add a few eggs in. I did this accidentally once, into the wrong bowl instead of the spanikopita. Half of the eggs were whisked eggwhites & turned out to be the best Kibbeh I had ever had, so now always a part. Cheers
I take an onion with me and ask the butcher to grind the meat 3 times with the onion in it. Makes it so much easier!
How much of the mixture do you reserve for the filling?
Still haven’t a reply re how much meat mixture to reserve for filling.
Very delicious! There are about 40 kind of Kibbeh in Aleppo ,Syria
Hey! I found you because I was looking for the recipe. I had it for the first time in Haiti. I later learned that we have a huge Lebanese population there. I absolutely love it. I’m making it with beef, and instead of mint, parsley. Fresh squeezed lime on hot Kibe, as we call it, is divine! Thank you!
Do you think these could be cooked in an air fryer?
Hi Lisa, I never tried it, but I think that would work!
Yes you can air fry. I been air frying my Kibbeh and comes out delicious. Crispy outside and moist inside.
I also bake mine! Super delicious. I’m true Lebanese so I sometimes save a small amount to eat raw. 😋😋
I also bake mine! Super delicious. I’m true Lebanese so I sometimes save a small amount to eat raw. 😋😋.i eat it with old fashioned Syrian bread.
I used the new Beyond Meat Ground Beef and these came out fabulously. Thank you for the recipe!!
I’m vegan, but I grew up in Saudi and boy do I miss some of the meat dishes. I’ve made shawarmas using Butlers soy curls, of course the hummus, babaganough, falafel, Tabouli, and Dolmas are all naturally vegan, but man I miss Kibbeh. I’m going to try making them with the zbeyond Minced meat and in my air fryer. Great idea!!
Should the mint leaves be fresh or dried?
Fresh!